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A new mother with her newborn at Ogur HC IV, Lira district Northern Uganda |
Robina Biteyi
National Coordinator, WRA Uganda
At the 68th UN General Assembly in New York the World Bank Group, UNICEF, the U.S. Agency for International Development and
the Government of Norway committed $ 1.5 billion in financing over the three
years to help achieve Millenniums Goals
(MDGs) 4 and 5, which focus on reducing child mortality and improving
maternal health and reproductive health including access to contraception. Both
MDG 4 and 5 are most off-track of all the development Goals.
This
commitment and the renewed efforts to accelerate the achievement n of both MDGs
4 and 5 must be commended and applauded. However, this must be supported by an equally
committed national local response.
Estimates
show that ensuring all women who want to use contraception can access it the
maternal mortality would be reduced by 30 percent globally. Uganda’s maternal
mortality ratio stands at 438/100,000 live births (UDHS, 2011). Neonatal
mortality is estimated at 21/1,000 live births. First day deaths are estimated
at 15,100 in total the country looses 42,000 newborns annually; this
contributes to 12% of the under-five mortality rate.
It is clear
that family planning plays a big role in reducing maternal mortality. Every
woman should be supported to choose if and when to become pregnant in the
course of her life. This will keep more women and their children alive and
productive members of their society.
However, let
us not lose sight of the important life saving role of ensuring that every
woman and her newborn have access to both basic and comprehensive emergency
obstetric care. It is estimated that at least 15% of all pregnant mothers will
need life saving emergency obstetric care. Uganda has committed to providing
basic emergency obstetric and neonatal care (EmBONC) at health centers 111 and
comprehensive emergency obstetric and neonatal care (EmCONC) at health centers
1V. This effort has been constrained by inadequate human resources with life
saving skills (doctors, midwives and nurses with midwifery skills. This coupled
with inadequate equipment and supplies have
put the lives of mothers and their newborns at risk and have contributed
to the persistent high maternal and neonatal mortality in Uganda.
With only 829
days until the MDG deadline of December, 31, 2015. We would like to appeal to
our Government to uphold its commitment to ensure that no woman dies during
pregnancy and childbirth and every newborn is born alive and survives to be a
healthy and productive member of his/her society.
See President Museveni's Statement at 68th UN General Assembly: http://www.newvision.co.ug/news/647622-president-museveni-s-address-to-un-general-assembly.html
We ask you
to keep your Promise. Act Now To Save Mothers